Project Communications Management (by Process Groups) — PMBOK® Guide, 6th Edition Update
Click here for a detailed analysis of each project management process group and knowledge area.
Manage Communications 101
What Does Manage Communications Involve and When Do You Perform It in a Project Life Cycle?
- WHAT Manage Communications Is. Manage Communications implies executing the tasks defined in the communications management plan to gather the project information, distribute it to the stakeholders in a timely manner, and, finally, store it. Moreover, a project manager uses the Manage Communications process to answer the stakeholders’ requests for additional information or clarification of information.
- WHY Manage Communications Is Important. Most of the communications critical for a smooth and successful running of any project take place in the Manage Communications process.
- WHEN Manage Communications Is Executed. Project manager and stakeholders communicate throughout the entire project lifecycle.
- HOW Manage Communications Operates.
Inputs | Tools and techniques | Outputs |
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Source: PMBOK® Guide, 6th ed., Chapter 10, section 10.2, p. 379.
Manage Communications Key Terms
What Are the Key Terms to Fully Understand the Process of Managing Communications?
- Information Management Systems. A tool for managing, storing, and distributing project information in a standardized way, be it in hard copy form – more and more obsolete – or electronic form – e.g., email, websites, or project management software, the new standard for project communication.
- Nonverbal Communication. The gestures, facial expressions, and physical appearance of a person while communicating a message verbally.
- Performance Reporting. A specific type of communication that, after collecting and analyzing information on the project baselines and the actual results and comparing the variances, distributes the resulting reports on project status to stakeholders.
- Project Communications. The output from the Manage Communications process that includes the actual information created, stored, and distributed by the project – such as status reports, presentations, e-mails, lessons learned, and so forth.
Manage Communications Tips
What Are the Best Tips to Answer Correctly the PMP Certification Exam Questions on Manage Communications Process?
- Active Listening. It occurs during verbal communication when a project manager or a stakeholder give feedbacks to the speaking counterpart.
- Control Over Communication Artifacts. A project manager should be in control of the whole communications process, rather than of every communication artifact, i.e., presentations, reports, or texting.
- Types of Communication. Four main types of communication for the PMP exam:
- formal written – e.g., reports
- informal written – e.g., texting
- formal verbal – e.g., presentations
- informal verbal – e.g., brainstorming.
Click here for a detailed analysis of each project management process group and knowledge area.
SOURCES: Project Management Institute (2017). A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK® Guide). 6th ed. Newtown Square: Project Management Institute.
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